Nepal PM Balen Shah brings major changes to country’s education system; ban on student politics, no exams till…

Nepal’s newly formed ‘Balen government’ has unveiled an ambitious 100-day action plan aimed at transforming the country’s education system. Led by Prime Minister Balen Shah, the initiative seeks to free education from political influence and align it with international standards.

Major reform push in education

The action plan, released late Saturday night, introduces sweeping changes across schools and universities. One of the most significant decisions is the complete removal of political involvement from educational institutions.

The government has made it clear that schools and colleges will no longer serve as arenas for political activity but will function solely as centres of learning. Officials say the move is intended to eliminate political interference and give students a genuine voice.

Ban on student politics

Under the new plan, all student organisations linked to political parties have been banned with immediate effect. These groups have been given 60 days to remove their offices and structures from educational campuses.

This step is aimed at ending long-standing political influence within institutions and restoring an academic-focused environment.

Introduction of student councils

To replace politically affiliated bodies, the government will introduce non-political platforms such as ‘Student Councils’ or ‘Voice of Students’ within the next 90 days. These bodies will focus on addressing real student concerns without any party influence.

Key policy changes for students

The reforms also include several student-friendly measures:

• Removal of citizenship requirement: Students will no longer need Nepali citizenship to study up to the graduation level, ensuring that documentation issues do not hinder education.
• Timely exam results: Universities will now be required to publish results strictly according to a calendar set by the ministry.

Ban on foreign names

The government has directed educational institutions with foreign names, such as Oxford, Pentagon and St. Xavier’s, to adopt original Nepali names within the current year. This move is aimed at promoting national identity in education.

No exams till class 5

In a major change for early education, traditional examinations have been abolished for students up to Class 5. Instead, their progress will be evaluated through alternative assessment methods, reducing academic pressure at a young age.

Ending delays and political interference

The government believes that delays in exam results and disruptions in the academic calendar have largely been caused by political interference. By enforcing a fixed academic schedule, authorities aim to bring stability to the system.

This reform is expected to benefit thousands of students who often face delays in completing their studies and are forced to move abroad due to academic disruptions.